Rhinophyma is a skin disorder characterized by a large, red, bumpy or bulbous nose. Patients can present with; the exact cause of rhinophyma is unknown, but it’s considered a subtype of severe acne rosacea. This condition is significantly more common in men, especially between the ages of 50 to 70 years.
Typically, once rhinophyma develops, it doesn’t respond well to medications. Medications may be successful in treating less severe cases and other subtypes of rosacea. These include:
Topical and oral antibiotics to reduce infection and redness
Topical medications that help minimize inflammation,
Oral capsules that prevent skin glands from producing oil, such as oral isotretinoin
Surgery is the most common treatment of rhinophyma. Enlarged blood vessels and tissue overgrowth can cause disfigurement. This can be permanent if the affected area isn’t removed. Surgery is the preferred treatment for most cases. It’s considered the most effective option for long-term success.
The following surgical treatments and methods are commonly used to restore the appearance of your nose:
Excision of thick skin and dressing LASER resurfacing with carbon dioxide laser
Cryosurgery, which uses extremely cold temperatures to freeze and remove abnormal tissue.
Dermabrasion, which uses a small, rotating tool to take off the top layers of skin
FAQ
1. What is a suitable procedure for rhinophyma?
Depends on the presentation and stage for which you should consult your doctor who can guide you regarding which procedure is most suitable for you.
2. What is rosacea?
It is a common, chronic inflammatory skin condition. It causes irregular redness or flushing of your face, particularly in the cheeks or nasal areas. Small, red bumps filled with pus, called pustules, may appear on your face as part of this condition.
3. What are chances of success in rhinophyma?
Depends on presentation and severity of condition. Earlier intervention is associated with better outcomes
4. Are there medical options available?
Both medical and surgical options exist and what suits you must will depend on duration and severity of disease
Written by : Dr. Fahmina
Copyrights: Pakistan association of Plastic Surgeons