Dermabrasion is a resurfacing procedure in which the upper layer of skin is exfoliated (removed) by a high-speed machine with an abrasive wheel or brush to gently remove the outer layers of your skin and improve any irregularities in your skin’s surface. It is usually done in local anesthesia.
SYMPTOMS
Some of the conditions it can treat include
-
- fine lines or wrinkles
- sun damage
- Uneven skin tone
- Superficial acne scars
- scars from surgery or injury
- tattoos
- rhinophyma (thick skin on the nose)
PROCEDURES
The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia. General anesthesia can be given to treat larger areas. Pre-procedure antibiotics are started to reduce the chance of any infection.
During dermabrasion the surgeon rotates a device called dermabrader over the skin to be treated. This device has a rough surface that abrades the outer layer of skin. Small dressing is done over the treated area. It will take almost a month for the new skin layer to reappear.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:
1. Is the treatment permanent?
Yes, dermabrasion removes the damaged layer of skin permanently so results are permanent but if you take proper post procedure care. One should avoid sun exposure. However aging will continue and wrinkles may reappear .
2. Is it painful?
NO, procedure is done under local anesthesia to prevent any pain during the procedure but it may cause some discomfort
3. How will the skin behave after dermabrasion?
The new skin will be a bit swollen, sensitive and pink for several weeks
4. What is microdermabrasion?
In microdermabrasion, exfoliation is done by small crystals that are rubbed on skin. It is least invasive as compared to dermabrasion and can be done without anesthesia.
5. What are the complications of dermabrasion?
Following complications can occur;
a) Uneven changes in skin color.
b) Hyperpigmentation (Darkening of the skin).
c) Edema (Swelling).
d)Scarring (hypertrophy or keloid).
e) Infection.
6. When can I resume my office after the procedure?
You can join after two weeks.
7. At what age dermabrasion can be done?
There is no age limit. From mid teens to any age.
Written by : Dr. Yusra Afzal
Copyrights: Pakistan association of Plastic Surgeons